Homework Equations. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. You want to cross the river from point A (South) to a point B (North) directly opposite with a motor boat that can manage a speed of 5 metres per second. Rain man problem. in this video we're gonna solve a couple of problems on relative motion and then we'll derive a formula a general formula to calculate relative velocities so here's situation number one so we have one person on bike traveling towards the right at five meters per second let's call him Akash then we have a second guy jogging towards the red nine meters per second let's call him bolt and the . 713K watch mins. Relative velocity: Boat problem Author: Juan Carlos Ponce Campuzano Topic: Vectors 2D (Two-Dimensional) A river flows due West at a speed of 2.5 metres per second and has a constant width of 1 km. in this video we're gonna solve a couple of problems on relative motion and then we'll derive a formula a general formula to calculate relative velocities so here's situation number one so we have one person on bike traveling towards the right at five meters per second let's call him Akash then we have a second guy jogging towards the red nine meters per second let's call him bolt and the question now is what's velocity of Akash as seen by bolt with respect to bolt okay let's try to figure that out the first thing to do is jump in two bolts point of view think from bolts point of view well bolt will not see himself moving I mean when you're jogging you don't see yourself moving and therefore from balls point of view bolt is at rest but instead when he looks at the ground he will see the ground traveling backwards at nine meters per second so that's the first thing to remember that from bolts point of view the whole ground is traveling backwards at nine meters per second and now question is what is Akash doing with respect to world to do that we will wait for one second and then we'll see where Akash ends up at the end of one second okay so in one second we will see Akash traveling forward five meters on the ground because he's traveling five meters per second on the ground but in that same one second both Akash and the ground will travel back nine meters this is what's going to happen okay so let's just write that down we see in one second this biker boy goes five meters forward on the ground in one second but in that same time the ground will carry him back nine meters per second and so notice now effectively Akash would end up going four meters backward every second and that's what bolt will see and therefore we can now say velocity of Akash with respect to bolt is four meters per second backwards and the way we you would write this is we will write it as V of a a four Akash velocity of Akash as seen by bolt so with respect to bolt we have to mention that right we're going to write a second letter for that represents with respect to whom we are calculating the velocity of this first fellow that is 4 meters per second backwards now since we have front and back and we have velocity which is it depends on direction let's just use sign convention right it's it's easier to talk in terms of plus and minus rather than forward in backward so let's choose one direction positive well let's choose the right side as positive then velocity of a is positive velocity of B is positive but velocity of a with respect to B V a B this is negative because ball sees this fellow going backwards so this is now minus 4 meters per second all right now the question is can we can we build a formula for this all right so let's try to write this relative velocity V a B in terms of a formula so to generalize this let's say this guy is having a velocity V a towards the right and let's say this fellow is having a velocity V B so the question now is what is V ay B well let's see what we did we what we did over here to calculate relative velocity is we actually did 5-9 okay and that v is VA so 5 minus -9 what is 909 is VB so if you think about it we have now just built a formula look at this carefully the formula is where B equals VA minus VB it's a very easy very simple formula to remember and this formula helps you calculate velocity of a with respect to B we'll come back to this formula a little bit later but first what we'll do now is we'll take another example and let's see whether we can do the same thing with the second example and here is situation number 2 over here we have a snail traveling towards the right and a train throwing traveling towards the left okay and what we are going to do is try to find out what's the velocity of this snail with respect to the train okay what I want you to do is first pause the video and try to figure this out yourself using the same exercise would read over here and when you're doing this please don't look at the science for a while just first forget about the science just do this logically and see if you can come up with the answer all right let's see let's do this logically first the train is traveling towards the left 50 meters per second but once you jump into the Train from the trains perspective while the train is not moving it's at rest instead the whole ground is moving towards the right 50 meters every second and on that ground the snail is traveling 2 meters per second so if we wait for one second what will the snail do where will the snail be well in one second the snail would have traveled 2 meters forward on the ground but then the whole snail and the ground the whole thing would have traveled 50 meters forward okay notice in this case that's happening in the same direction all right so if you put that together let's write it down somewhere let's write it down over here in one second we found the snail travels two meters every second on the ground but in that one second the ground will carry the snail forward 50 meters per second and so notice if you put this all together you would see the snail effectively going forward 52 meters per second and this now is the velocity of the snail with respect to the train so we can now write this with the notation velocity of the snail with respect to the Train is an incredible 52 meters per second the snail is super fast with respect to the train and this is this sort of makes sense because you may have experienced this if you're traveling in a some vehicle in one direction and if you have ever seen vehicles approaching you in the opposite direction you may have seen them zooming very fast with respect to you that's exactly what's going on okay now let's bring in the signs okay if you use science we will see that velocity of the snail is positive let's call this as V s and this is positive velocity of the train well that is negative because the train is traveling towards the left that's negative okay and the relative velocity will that that is positive and so the next thing is to build a formula and again I encourage you to pause this and see if you can do it yourself right so please try to do this let's build a formula let's let's do this let's put them together okay what is this equal to okay what did we do over here or what we did is two plus 52 is the velocity of the snail so velocity of the snail plus plus 50 well what is 50 that's velocity of train oh no no that's not velocity after that is negative of the velocity of the train correct so 50 is negative velocity of train so to this we added negative of VT and so if you now put them together we will CBS T is equal to vs minus VT tada there we have it that's our formula for the second case so we built a formula for relative velocity of of objects traveling in the same direction we now also did that for objects traveling in the opposite direction but but if you look at them carefully you see that we have gotten the same formula V a be equal to VA minus VB vs T equal to vs minus VT ooh you know what this means we can use this as a general formula in any case we want that's very nice this is our general formula this is one last thing to ponder upon is notice in this formula VA and VB are the velocities with respect to the ground but it doesn't have to be ground let's say let's imagine that these guys were not not traveling on the ground but let's say they were traveling on some of some giant treadmill you know it's and some sort of a travel later or something like that you know imagine this they were on this platform and the whole platform was traveling towards the right at 30,000 meters per second now it might seem like the whole situation has become extremely complicated but it hasn't the relative velocity still remains the same the formula still works and the only small difference is V and V B now would be velocities with respect to the platform okay and here's how I like to convince myself that this will work earlier than we did with respect to the ground remember ground is a surface of the earth and earth is actually a giant platform that's going around the Sun so there's nothing special about ground so if it if this formula works for ground reference frame it will also work for any other point of view or any other reference frame like the platform or maybe they are swimming with respect to the river anything will do so to summarize everything this is the general formula to calculate relative velocity between any two objects and when you're using the formula make sure of two things one use proper signs their velocities assign sensitives and second make sure that VA and VB or V s and V T there are velocities with respect to some common reference frame it doesn't have to be ground it can be with respect to a platform it could be respect to a river or air but some common reference frame, Middle school Earth and space science - NGSS, World History Project - Origins to the Present, World History Project - 1750 to the Present, Creative Commons Attribution/Non-Commercial/Share-Alike. We get 8 divided by 1,000 divided by 9.8 is equal to 8.2 times 10 to the negative 4. Apr 9, 2015 #8 gracy 2,486 83 Relative velocity of approach /SEPARATION River Boat Problem Practice. We help students prepare for IIT JEE and NEET exams. Visit our Channels: Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/IITJEEandNEET/Instagram: https://instagram.com/fundamenthol/Youtube: http://youtube.com/c/fundamentholcomBlog: http://blog.fundamenthol.com/ #JEE #NEET #CBSE Irodov on the topics of river . Students are presented with a challenge: to design and construct a boat that will withstand the weight of multiple Gingerbread Boys and Girls and float safely across a "river." This will restart the app completely and problems may be resolved. This video discusses the theory behind the famous river boat problem. It aims to reach point A, however, because of the river speed it reaches another point B.Then this Distance AB is called 'drift.So it's a distance. Aug 9, 2022 1h 6m . Rain-Man & River-Boat Problems for Super Achievers Batch. Example: In still water, Peter's boat goes 4 times as fast as the current in the river. If he spent 3 hours traveling up and back, which could be used to determine his speed on the way up the river? To solve any river boat problem, two things are to be kept in mind. Join us Today. Created by Mahesh Shenoy. Learn for free about math, art, computer programming, economics, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, finance, history, and more. Mar 11, 2022 51m . From equation (3.7) , we know t = d/v_y = d / v_ABcos = d/ v_Asin. Share. You can ask your theoretical doubts during this Live session. As an example, a motorboat in a river is moving in a river current - water that is moving with respect to an observer on dry land/or the bank. This Video consist part 1 of the I.E. Drift in river boat problems is Say if there is a boat which has velocity 5m/s with respect to the river. Open the Play Store again and try the download again. Time= distance_y / v_y. Nitin Sinha. Part A. Q1: In one hour, a boat goes 11 km along the stream and 5 km against the stream. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone . Watch Now. a) 2v^2-13v+17=0 b)3v^2-15v-4=0 c)3v^2-11v+10=0 d)3v^2-19v+10=0 (a) Find the path which he should take to reach the point directly opposite to his starting point in the shortest time. We shall discuss also SOLVE PROBLEMS on the concepts. Free online courses for neet 2020 Let's learn Rain man and River Boat Problems live menti quiz for (NEET Physics) NEET 2020 exam by Gaurav Gupta, and boost y. When an object, say, a boat, travels at a certain velocity, and the medium through which it travels, say, a river, has its own velocity, we can find the resultant velocity of the object by adding the two velocities. In this session, Naveen Sir will provide in-depth knowledge of River Boat Problems . River Boat problems are related to relative velocity as observed by a moving or stationary observer. Numerical : Block moving a on Horizontal floor, Quality Numerical 004 : Projectile Motion inside viscous liquid, Quality Numerical 002 : River Boat Problem, Quality Numerical 005 : Avg Speed and Velocity, Quality Numerical 007 : Distance and Displacement, Quality Numerical 008 : Velocity and Acceleration, Quality Numerical 009 : Average Acceleration, Quality Numerical 010 : Acceleration Graph, Quality Numerical 011 : Height of the Tower, Quality Numerical 012 : Coin Drop from Balloon, Unacademy is Indias largest online learning platform. The second problem focuses on the launching of a lifeboat in the calm water. In this session, Jayant Nagda will be aiming at a Quick Revision of River Boat Concepts and Questions Practice. River boat problem can be solved easily without applying difficult concepts of relativity and vectors. Part 1 : River Boat Problem 11:25mins 10 Part 2 : River Boat Problem 9:22mins 11 Quality Numerical 001 : Lift and Bolt 13:13mins 12 Quality Numerical 003 : Relative Motion 11:59mins 13 Quality Numerical 004 : Projectile Motion inside viscous liquid 11:28mins 14 Quality Numerical 002 : River Boat Problem 12:26mins 15 If we look at all the units, they actually do turn out with you just ending up having just meters cubed, but let's do the math. The velocity of the boat relative to water is equal to the difference in the velocities of the boat relative to the ground and the velocity of the water with respect to the ground. The session will be beneficial for all the JEE aspirants. Now for time to be minimum , denominator must be maximum this implies =0 and =90, but this doesn't make sense as when we try to row the boat at 0 degree with y-axis due to stream it will have a some net velocity which will lie in first quadrant . The speed of the stream is; Q3: A man rows downstream 32 km and 14 km upstream. The mathematics of the above problem is no more difficult than dividing or multiplying two numerical quantities by each other. River Boat Problems | Kinematics | JEE 2022. Vector Components Vector Resolution Component Addition Relative Velocity and River Boat Problems Independence of Perpendicular Components of Motion A study of motion will involve the introduction of a variety of quantities that are used to describe the physical world. Problem solving and STEM concepts are used throughout this activity which finds its origins in the story of the Gingerbread Man. Open the " Settings " app on the device. In this. The session will be conducted in Hindi and the notes will be provided in English. It's 9.8 meters per second squared. 2M watch mins. He goes the same distance back, but 5 mph slower than he did on the way up. Khan Academy is your one-stop-shop for practice from arithmetic to calculus. This class would be helpful for the aspirants preparing for the JEE And NEET exam. For PDF Notes and best Assignments visit @ http://physicswallahalakhpandey.com/Live Classes, Video Lectures, Test Series, Lecturewise notes, topicwise DPP, . Keep them relevant to the topic. It will immensely help those preparing for JEE and other exams. The session will be conducted in Hindi and notes will be provided in English. If you are riding a bike in the rain, how would you hold an umbrella? It will help in REVISION as well as PRACTICE. The lifeboat gets high acceleration due to free fall and the impact point during water entry becomes an important . Then tap on Clear data . Khan Academy is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Understand the concept of Rain-Man & River-Boat Problems for Super Achievers Batch with NEET UG course curated by Prateek Jain on Unacademy. In this example, we find the resultant velocity vector of a boat. Hindi Physics. Dec 5, 2021 1h 51m . Download our apps to start learning, Call us and we will answer all your questions about learning on Unacademy. Math worksheets take forever to hunt down across the internet. 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The session will be helpful for aspirants preparing for IIT JEE moving . This topic is for class 11 physics students and it comes under kinematics topic. The river flows with a velocity of 4 m/s. In this session, Nitin Sinha Sir will cover River Boat. Irodov book series features Mohit Bhargava Sir answering significant questions from I.E. Every Khan Academy question was written by a math expert with a strong . So, the time is taken by the boat to go 5km in stationary water = 5/4 hrs = 1 hrs = 1 hr 15 minutes Boat & Stream - Sample Questions PDF:- Download PDF Here Candidates must go through the questions given above and start their preparation for the upcoming competitive exams. In this video learn how you can do this and solve any river swimmer problem easily.For CBSE 2020 or JEE main 2020 or NEET 2020 it will be helpful. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Transcript. Khan Academy is a nonprofit with the mission of providing a free, world-class education for anyone, anywhere. Would you point it vertically upwards? Examples of such quantities include distance, displacement, speed, velocity . To Learn more about River Boat Problem and other concepts of Physics, download our Extraclass app from the link below and subscribe to the Online classes Live from Kota. Created by Sal Khan. This topic is for class 11 physics students and it comes under kinematics topic. Visit https://www.fundamenthol.com/ for solving more than 250 mock tests, attempt All India test Series and solve adaptive practice questions for both JEE and NEET. Solve Motion Word Problems: One object going and returning at different rates. Scroll down and tap Google Play Store. Khan Academy's 100,000+ free practice questions give instant feedback, don't need to be graded, and don't require a printer. About. (b) Find the time required to reach the destination. The boat is carried 60 meters downstream during the 20 seconds it takes to cross the river. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. On downloading the. Let be the width of the river and x be the drifting of the boat. Thanks for watching this video and dont forget to like and share these videos with your friends and school mates.To Learn more about River Boat Problem and other concepts of Physics, download our Extraclass app from the link below and subscribe to the Online classes Live from Kota.On downloading the app, you can practice thousands of JEE Level questions and prepare yourself to ace all your exams!Download Extraclass.com app: - Play Store: http://bit.ly/extraclassappFollow us on our social media handles to stay updated.Website https://www.extraclass.com/Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/extraclassofInstagram - https://www.instagram.com/extraclassoYoutube - https://www.youtube.com/extraclassTwitter - https://twitter.com/extraclass_com#Extraclass#RiverBoatProblem#Physics#cbse#neet#iitjee#icse#jee#jeeliveclasses#kotaclasses
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